Setelah sebelumnya kamu mempelajari dan memahami materi gerund dan to infinitive mengenai penggunaan stop, remember, forget, dan regret. Sekarang waktunya mengerjakan latihan soal yang sudah siapkan untuk kamu. Berikut ini 10 latihan soal gerund dan to infinitive pilihan ganda disertai dengan kunci jawaban + pembahasannya. Selamat mengerjakan. 1. My dad said he would like to stop … for a healthy life Smoke b. Smoked c. Smoking d. To smoking 2. When we were on the way to Bali, The driver stop … beacuse he is so hungry. a. Eat b. Ate c. Eating d. To eat 3. Mrs. Evy stops … like an expensive bag to save her money. a. Shop b. Shopped c. Shopping d. To shop 4. She stops …. because she is so tired of it. a. Takes a rest b. Took a rest c. To take a rest d. Taking a rest 5. He forgets …. a gift on my birthday tonight. a. Gives b. Gave c. To give d. Giving 6. My teacher forgets … the homework to the students yesterday. a. Gives b. Gave c. To give d. Giving 7. My sister regrets … so rudely to me last night. a. Speak b. Spoke c. To speak d. Speaking 8. Siska regrets … about her boyfriend to her mother last week. a. Tells b. Told c. To tell d. Telling 9. He remembered … to my party yesterday. a. Come b. Came c. To come d. Coming 10. She remembers … me somo money the day before yesterday. a. Lend b. Lends c. To lend d. Lending Kunci Jawaban1. C. Smoking – Dalam kalimat terlihat subjek mempunyai keinginan berhenti merokok untuk hidup sehat selamanya. Maka aktivitas tersebut akan permanen dilakukan. 2. d. To eat – Konteks kalimat terlihat sang supir ingin berhenti melakukan sesuatu dengan tujuan untuk makan karena ia sangat lapar. 3. C. Shopping – Terlihat subjek mengatakan kalian ia ingin menabung uangnya. Maka pilihan yang tepat adalah shopping, artinya benar-benar berhenti berbelanja tas mahal agar bisa menabung. 4. C. To take a rest – Terlihat subjek mau berhantu melakukan sesuatu agar bisa beristirahat karena ia sangat lelah, maka pilihan yang tepat adalah to take a rest. 5. C. To give – Terdapat keterangan waktu tonight yang menandakan masa yang akan datang, artinya kegiatan yang belum dilakukan, maka pola yang tepat adalah forget + to infinitive. Baca materi selengkapnya disini. 6 D. Giving – Terdapat keterangan waktu yesterday yang menandakan masa lampau, artinya kegiatan yang sudah dilakukan, maka pola yang tepat adalah forget + V-ing. 7. D. Speaking – Terdapat keterangan waktu last night yang menandakan masa lampau, artinya kegiatan yang sudah dilakukan, maka pola yang tepat adalah regret+ V-ing. 8. D. Telling – Terdapat keterangan waktu last weekend yang menandakan masa lampau, artinya kegiatan yang sudah dilakukan, maka pola yang tepat adalah regret+ V-ing. 9. D. Coming – Terdapat keterangan waktu yesterday yang menandakan masa lampau, artinya kegiatan yang sudah dilakukan, maka pola yang tepat adalah remember + V-ing. 10. D. Lending – Terdapat keterangan waktu the day before yesterday yang menandakan masa lampau, artinya kegiatan yang sudah dilakukan, maka pola yang tepat adalah remember + V-ing. Quote for You “Kesalahan terburuk adalah ketika kamu tidak percaya dengan kemampuan dirimu sendiri, jangan menyerah!”
Biasanya, kata kerja utama dalam kalimat menentukan apakah teman-teman sekalian menggunakan gerund atau infinitive. Contoh: Aris enjoys reading . Kata "Enjoy" memerlukan sebuah gerund. She wants to swim . Kata "Want" memerlukan sebuah infinitive. Beberapa kata kerja yang diikuti Gerund yang berfumgsi sebagai Object.
Watch a recording of our LearnEnglish webinar on the topic of motivation at work. It reviews and practises when to use the gerund or infinitive and is for B1 level learners. Discussion What do you ilke doing at work? Tell us about your hopes and plans for your job. Language level Hi Team, In the below two examples 1 - People use their phones to take photos. 2 - People use their phones for taking photos. If we should use the gerund after prepositions, what is the explanation for the fist example? Thanks in advance. Mara Log in or register to post comments Hi Mara, In the first sentence 'to' is not a preposition but rather a particle forming the infinitive 'to take'. The verb pattern here is >use sth + to infinitive<. I hope that helps to clarify it. Peter The LearnEnglish Team Log in or register to post comments Hello. Could you please help me? Which choice is correct? Why? - If you want to stay healthy, you should try to do - doing more exercise Thank you. Log in or register to post comments Hello Ahmed Imam, The difference between 'try to do' and 'try doing' is explained on our Verbs followed by '-ing' or 'to'-infinitive 2 page. Either one could work here, but I imagine the form with the infinitive makes more sense in most situations. All the best, Kirk The LearnEnglish Team Log in or register to post comments Motivation is one of reasons but not all reasons Log in or register to post comments Is there any trick to guess when to use gerund or infinitive? Log in or register to post comments Log in or register to post comments
Pembahasannyakarena dalam kalimat tersebut ada salah satu jenis kata yang memang termasuk dalam daftar kata yang harus menggunakan gerund (v-ing) berupa kata "be used to " meskipun berbentuk the perfect tense, maka jaawaban yang memenuhi adalah "using" Demikianlah contoh soal Bahasa Inggris beserta kunci jawaban dan pembahasan singkatnya.
Materi Gerund vs. Infinitive Gerund merupakan kata yang dibentuk dari verb kata kerja dan akhiran –ing, sedangkan infinitive dibentuk dari particle “to” dan verb. Keduanya sama-sama dapat berfungsi sebagai noun kata benda. Yang menjadi permasalahan adalah kapan harus menggunakan gerund dan kapan harus menggunakan infinitive di dalam suatu kalimat. Pilihlah kata yang tepat untuk melengkapi kalimat di bawah ini dengan mengetik a atau b. Do you recommend … these books? reading to read Your answer Tasya wishes … her grandparents more often. visiting to visit Your answer Would you mind … this questionnaire? to fill out filling out Your answer My grandfather used … his hummingbirds three times a day. to feed feeding Your answer I watched two lions … in the grass in South Africa. sleeping to sleep Your answer I dislike … money on non-essential items. spending to spend Your answer We promise … in touch with our clients. to stay staying Your answer Some of the students refused … behavior guidelines. following to follow Your answer My mother taught me not … about my academic work. lying to lie Your answer She needs … how to serve healthy food for her family. knowing to know Your answer Javascript diperlukan untuk menjalankan quiz ini. Materi Gerund vs. Infinitive Related Posts Soal Irregular Verb Soal Linking Verb Soal Modal Auxiliary Verb Soal Reported Speech References Gerunds Quiz. Accessed on October 14, 2013. Gerund or Infinitive? Quiz. Accessed on October 14, 2013. Gerunds. Gerunds and Infinitives Their Noun Roles. Accessed o October 14, 2013. Verbs That Take Gerund and Infinitive Completers.
Previewan infinitive isA. an -ing form of verbsB. a base form of verbssome Verbs followed by TO INFINITIVE are…..A. Agree, Plan, learn, Dislike, Manage, Imagine…B. Refuse, Manage, Would love, Miss, RememberC. Want, Hope, Learn, Promise, Try, AgeeComplete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the didn’t manage to keep her contact with Max Factor. fail Vivienne ___________ her contact with Max failed keepB. failed keepingC. failed to keepD. fail to keep=I don’t expect _________ a perfectly normal life. leadA. leadB. leadingC. to leadD. to leadingsome verbs followed by GERUNDA. Forget, Keep, Manage, Face, Love, Can’t helpB. Fancy, Discuss, Imagine, End up, Miss, EnjoyC. Avoid, Seem, Want, Spend, Expect, ForgetComplete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the mum hates to see very thin models. Can’t stand My mum ____________ very thin can’t stand to seeB. can’t stand to seeingC. can’t stand seeingThe form of Gerund is …..A. Base verbB. to + base verbC. Base verb + ingD. to + Verb-inghe couldn’t face __________ the villa. leaveA. leaveB. to leaveC. leavingD. to leavingSome models hardly go out and they avoid _________ to clubs and restaurants. goA. goB. goingC. to goD. to goingI manage _________ my private life separate from my public life. keepA. keepB. keepingC. to keepD. to keepingI can’t imagine __________ any privacy at all – that would be awful. not haveA. don’t haveB. not haveC. not havingD. no havingThey never agree _________for photos for the paparazzi.poseA. poseB. posingC. to poseD. to posingSo he ended up ________ in the villa for most of the holiday.stayA. stayingB. to stayingC. to stayD. stayComplete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the really like reading fashion magazines. enjoy I _________ fashion I am enjoy to readB. I enjoy readingC. I am enjoying to readEnjoy, Fancy, Can’t stand, Imagine are followed by….?A. to InfinitiveB. gerundC. both can be used About - Improve your knowledge of English grammar, the best way to kill your free time.
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